Rehabilitation

Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation for Dogs with IVDD

Professionally guided rehabilitation may support strength, coordination, comfort and confidence at the right stage of recovery.

View Recovery Guide

Important: Do not begin exercises until your veterinary team confirms they are appropriate.

Dog completing gentle veterinary rehabilitation exercises

Before You Start

Rehabilitation must match the diagnosis and stage

1

Veterinary clearance

Confirm when rehabilitation can begin and which movements are permitted.

2

Qualified professional

Use a veterinary physiotherapist or rehabilitation professional experienced with neurological cases.

3

Individual plan

Exercises should reflect pain, surgery status and neurological function.

Tip: Your vet or rehabilitation professional may show you exercises you can safely continue at home. Only do exercises specifically approved for your dog.

Our experience with Loui: We used Battersea in London for part of Loui’s rehabilitation. Services and referral availability can change, so check the provider’s current information directly before making plans.

Possible Approaches

What a rehabilitation plan may include

Controlled movement

Slow supported exercises may be introduced when medically appropriate.

Balance and coordination

Targeted work may support paw placement and body awareness.

Hydrotherapy

Water-based exercise may suit some dogs but is not appropriate at every stage.

Home exercises

Only perform exercises demonstrated specifically for your dog.

Stop and Seek Advice

Signs the plan needs reviewing

More pain

Panting, shaking, crying, guarding or reluctance to move.

Reduced function

More weakness, dragging, knuckling or unusual fatigue.

Skin or wound changes

Redness, swelling, rubbing or changes around a surgical site.

Explore mobility support

See how harnesses, slings, ramps and wheelchairs may fit into a safe care plan.

Read Mobility Aids Guide

Progression principle

Move forward because the dog is ready — not because the calendar says so

Clear the next step

Ask what the current rehabilitation goal is and which movements are still restricted.

Watch movement quality

More repetitions are not automatically better. Fatigue, loss of technique, pain or reduced function are reasons to stop and review the plan.

Trust & safety

Exercises should be prescribed for the individual dog

Technique, timing and progression matter. Veterinary clearance and a qualified rehabilitation professional are especially important after surgery or significant neurological injury.

Editorial standards · Medical disclaimer

Evidence base

Sources & further reading

Olby et al. (2022) — ACVIM consensus statement

Zidan et al. (2018) — randomised trial of postoperative rehabilitation

Evidence limit: rehabilitation protocols and timing vary between neurological presentations and treatment pathways.